French President Mark Long recently announced the French artificial intelligence strategy in his speech at the French Academy, in order to meet the new era of artificial intelligence development and make France a strong country of artificial intelligence. The “Make Sense to ArTIficial Intelligenceâ€, which was researched in 7 months, was also released. The report pointed out that the development of artificial intelligence in France will focus on health, transportation, environment and national defense and security. These four priority areas.
The French artificial intelligence strategy includes four important aspects, one is to consolidate and improve the artificial intelligence ecosystem in France and Europe; the second is to implement the data open policy; the third is to adjust the investment and regulatory framework in France and Europe; the fourth is to determine the artificial intelligence Ethics and policy issues. The strategic measures mainly include:
In the next five years, the government will invest 1.5 billion euros to develop artificial intelligence for research and innovation projects, industrial projects and encourage start-ups, of which 400 million euros for research projects tendering and disruptive innovation research, 800 million euros for nanoelectronics Learning, and will directly bring 500 million euros of private investment.
In the aspect of scientific research and personnel training, the French Institute of Information and Automation led the development of a national artificial intelligence plan; selected a number of research institutions to form a French artificial intelligence research network; developed a talent plan to attract top-notch researchers around the world; The number of students has doubled; the process of setting up start-ups for scientific researchers has been simplified, the approval of scientific research projects has been accelerated; the flow of scientific research personnel between public institutions and enterprises has been encouraged, and researchers can spend 50% of their working time on enterprises (currently 20) %).
In the priority development of the two French artificial intelligences, such as autonomous driving and health, the national autonomous vehicle strategic plan was released in April this year. In early 2019, a legislative framework was established and a level 4 automated driving test was allowed in France. Autonomous driving certification framework was introduced; on the basis of the National Institute of Health Data, a truly conscious “health and health data center†was established, including medical insurance reimbursement data, clinical data and scientific research data, and finally opened.
Regarding data openness, President Mark Long said that the French artificial intelligence strategy is based on the voluntary policy of data and will gradually promote the active opening of data and encourage the establishment of data sharing platforms for public institutions and private organizations. He also emphasized the social and ethical challenges brought about by artificial intelligence, and will set up an expert group to study the impact of artificial intelligence on society.
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